安装Zabbix YUM仓库源
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum makecache
安装Mariadb 5.5.60（MySQL）数据库服务
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb
启动数据库服务并设置数据库服务随系统启动
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl start mariadb [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl enable mariadb Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service. [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#
创建数据库并赋权
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 2 Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> exit Bye [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#
安装zabbix服务端，代理端，Web端
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent
修改目录写入权限（For Apache）
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ll /usr/share/zabbix/ |grep assets drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 assets [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ll /usr/share/zabbix/assets/ total 12 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 28 17:27 fonts drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 img drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 styles [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# chmod -R o+w /usr/share/zabbix/assets/
导入数据库脚本
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix Enter password: [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#
修改服务端配置文件的数据库连接密码配置
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf ### Option: DBPassword # Database password. # Comment this line if no password is used. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBPassword= DBPassword=password
修改php配置参数的时区设置为本地时区
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf php_value date.timezone Asia/Hong_Kong
启动zabbix服务端，代理端和httpd服务并注册为随系统启动
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service. Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-agent.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service. Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service. [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#
查看监听截图
使用浏览器访问zabbix安装向导
zabbix的依赖检测
配置数据连接信息
配置服务器端的主机通信地址及端口信息
确认安装清单
完成安装向导
使用默认服务默认用户名密码（Admin/zabbix）
Zabbix Web控制台首页
Yum二进制包zabbix关于php参数的配置方法参考
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf # # Zabbix monitoring system php web frontend # Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix"> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted <IfModule mod_php5.c> php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value max_input_vars 10000 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 php_value date.timezone Asia/Hong_Kong </IfModule> </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf"> Require all denied </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/app"> Require all denied </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include"> Require all denied </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/local"> Require all denied </Directory> [root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#
