使用bitnami安装Redmine项目管理软件

 项目管理  No Responses »
5 月 292019
 

关于Bitnami项目介绍

The Bitnami Project was created to help spread the adoption of freely available, high quality open source web applications. Bitnami aims to make it easier than ever to discover, download and install Open Source software such as document and content management systems, wikis and blogging software.

https://bitnami.com/stacks

Redmine官方安装文档

http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/RedmineInstall

官网当前最新Redmine版本信息

下载Bitnami安装器

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# wget https://bitnami.com/redirect/to/554708/bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run
--2019-05-29 23:07:54-- https://bitnami.com/redirect/to/554708/bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run
Resolving bitnami.com (bitnami.com)... 50.17.235.25
Connecting to bitnami.com (bitnami.com)|50.17.235.25|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://downloads.bitnami.com/files/stacks/redmine/4.0.3-3/bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run [following]
--2019-05-29 23:07:55-- https://downloads.bitnami.com/files/stacks/redmine/4.0.3-3/bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run
Resolving downloads.bitnami.com (downloads.bitnami.com)... 52.222.255.147, 52.222.255.100, 52.222.255.220, ...
Connecting to downloads.bitnami.com (downloads.bitnami.com)|52.222.255.147|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 233756196 (223M) [binary/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run’

100%[=======================================================================================================================================================>] 233,756,196 12.2MB/s in 17s

2019-05-29 23:08:13 (12.9 MB/s) - ‘bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run’ saved [233756196/233756196]

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

安装Perl及必要模块

https://docs.bitnami.com/installer/faq/linux-faq/administration/install-perl-linux/

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum install perl perl-Data-Dumper

为安装器文件设置可执行属性

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ls
bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# chmod 700 bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run 
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

运行安装器

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ./bitnami-redmine-4.0.3-3-linux-x64-installer.run 
Language Selection

Please select the installation language
[1] English - English
[2] Spanish - Español
[3] Japanese - 日本語
[4] Korean - 한국어
[5] Simplified Chinese - 简体中文
[6] Hebrew - עברית
[7] German - Deutsch
[8] Romanian - Română
[9] Russian - Русский
Please choose an option [1] : 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome to the Bitnami Redmine Stack Setup Wizard.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Select the components you want to install; clear the components you do not want 
to install. Click Next when you are ready to continue.

Subversion [Y/n] :Y

PhpMyAdmin [Y/n] :Y

Redmine : Y (Cannot be edited)

Git [Y/n] :Y

Is the selection above correct? [Y/n]: Y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation folder

Please, choose a folder to install Bitnami Redmine Stack

Select a folder [/opt/redmine-4.0.3-3]:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Create Admin account

Bitnami Redmine Stack admin user creation

Your real name [User Name]: Harvey Mei

Email Address [user@example.com]: harvey.mei@msn.com

Login [user]: admin

Password :
Please confirm your password :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Language for default data configuration

Select your language for default data configuration:

[1] Bosnian
[2] Bulgarian
[3] Catalan
[4] Czech
[5] Danish
[6] German
[7] English
[8] Spanish
[9] French
[10] Galician
[11] Hebrew
[12] Hungarian
[13] Italian
[14] Japanese
[15] Korean
[16] Lithuanian
[17] Dutch
[18] Norwegian
[19] Polish
[20] Portuguese
[21] Romanian
[22] Russian
[23] Slovak
[24] Slovenian
[25] Serbian
[26] Swedish
[27] Turkish
[28] Ukrainian
[29] Vietnamese
[30] Chinese
Please choose an option [7] : 30

Do you want to configure mail support? [y/N]: y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configure SMTP Settings

This is required so your application can send notifications via email.

Default email provider:

[1] GMail
[2] Custom
Please choose an option [1] : 1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configure SMTP Settings

This data is stored in the application configuration files and may be visible to 
others. For this reason, it is recommended that you do not use your personal 
account credentials.

GMail address []: rita.chen@gmail.com

GMail password :
Re-enter :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Setup is now ready to begin installing Bitnami Redmine Stack on your computer.

Do you want to continue? [Y/n]: Y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please wait while Setup installs Bitnami Redmine Stack on your computer.

Installing
0% ______________ 50% ______________ 100%
#########################################

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Setup has finished installing Bitnami Redmine Stack on your computer.

Launch Redmine application. [Y/n]: Y

Info: To access the Bitnami Redmine Stack, go to
http://127.0.0.1:80 from your browser.
Press [Enter] to continue:
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

查看监听

访问服务

默认首页

Remine首页

Redmine登录页面

按照提示修改密码

密码修改成功

由Bitnami部署的Redmine服务的目录结构及服务控制脚本

 

Zabbix 4.0 LTS监控服务端安装与配置

 监控  No Responses »
5 月 292019
 

安装Zabbix YUM仓库源

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum makecache

安装Mariadb 5.5.60（MySQL）数据库服务

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb

启动数据库服务并设置数据库服务随系统启动

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

创建数据库并赋权

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

安装zabbix服务端，代理端，Web端

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

修改目录写入权限（For Apache）

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ll /usr/share/zabbix/ |grep assets
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 assets
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# ll /usr/share/zabbix/assets/ 
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 28 17:27 fonts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 img
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 11:31 styles
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# 
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# chmod -R o+w /usr/share/zabbix/assets/

导入数据库脚本

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
Enter password: 
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

修改服务端配置文件的数据库连接密码配置

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
### Option: DBPassword
# Database password.
# Comment this line if no password is used.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# DBPassword=

DBPassword=password

修改php配置参数的时区设置为本地时区

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value date.timezone Asia/Hong_Kong

启动zabbix服务端，代理端和httpd服务并注册为随系统启动

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd 
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd 
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-agent.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

查看监听截图

使用浏览器访问zabbix安装向导

zabbix的依赖检测

配置数据连接信息

配置服务器端的主机通信地址及端口信息

确认安装清单

完成安装向导

使用默认服务默认用户名密码（Admin/zabbix）

Zabbix Web控制台首页

Yum二进制包zabbix关于php参数的配置方法参考

[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf 
#
# Zabbix monitoring system php web frontend
#

Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted

<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value max_input_vars 10000
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone Asia/Hong_Kong
</IfModule>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf">
Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/app">
Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include">
Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/local">
Require all denied
</Directory>
[root@iZj6cd9flzbx5kd084fw97Z ~]#

ELK环境配置之Logstash7.1.1安装配置

 未分类  No Responses »
5 月 292019
 

Logstash 是开源的服务器端数据处理管道，能够同时从多个来源采集数据，转换数据，然后将数据发送到您最喜欢的 “存储库” 中。（我们的存储库当然是 Elasticsearch。）

https://www.elastic.co/guide/index.html

ELK环境配置之Kibana7.1.1安装配置

 未分类  No Responses »
5 月 292019
 

通过 Kibana，您能够对 Elasticsearch 中的数据进行可视化并在 Elastic Stack 进行操作，因此您可以在这里解开任何疑问：例如，为何会在凌晨 2:00 收到传呼，雨水会对季度数据造成怎样的影响。

https://www.elastic.co/guide/index.html

下载安装

[root@earth ~]# curl -O https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 160M 100 160M 0 0 13.1M 0 0:00:12 0:00:12 --:--:-- 12.2M
[root@earth ~]# tar xzf kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz 
[root@earth ~]# mv kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/
[root@earth ~]# cd /usr/local/kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64/
[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]# ls 
bin built_assets config data LICENSE.txt node node_modules NOTICE.txt optimize package.json plugins README.txt src target webpackShims
[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]#

配置目录及配置文件

[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]# ls config/
kibana.yml
[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]#

修改配置文件

[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]# vi config/kibana.yml 
# Kibana is served by a back end server. This setting specifies the port to use.
server.port: 5601

# Specifies the address to which the Kibana server will bind. IP addresses and host names are both valid values.
# The default is 'localhost', which usually means remote machines will not be able to connect.
# To allow connections from remote users, set this parameter to a non-loopback address.
server.host: "0.0.0.0"

启动kibana

[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]# nohup ./bin/kibana &
[1] 20182
[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]# nohup: ignoring input and appending output to ‘nohup.out’

[root@earth kibana-7.1.1-linux-x86_64]#

确认端口监听

使用浏览器访问Kibana门户

http://47.75.246.214:5601

Kibana程序目录结构